What is emphasized about the individual in Adlerian therapy?

In Adlerian therapy, the emphasis on the unique personal identity and goals of the individual is crucial. This approach recognizes that each person has their own distinct experiences, aspirations, and social context that shapes their identity. Adlerian therapy focuses on understanding the individual's lifestyle, which consists of their beliefs, values, and patterns of behavior, all of which contribute to how they perceive themselves and their relationships with others.

The attention to personal goals is particularly important because it encourages clients to strive for a sense of purpose and personal significance in their lives. This forward-looking perspective motivates individuals to work toward self-improvement and better social connections, rather than being solely preoccupied with past experiences or limitations. By focusing on unique identity and aims, Adlerian therapy fosters empowerment and encourages individuals to take responsibility for their choices and life direction. This stands in stark contrast to approaches that may dwell on negative past experiences or promote dependence on the therapist.