What is the core belief of Adlerian therapy regarding human behavior?

In Adlerian therapy, the core belief regarding human behavior centers on the importance of social interest as a fundamental motivator. Social interest refers to the idea that individuals are inherently inclined to connect with others and contribute positively to their communities. This perspective emphasizes that our actions and motivations are often shaped by our relationships and our desire for social connection. Adler posited that fulfilling social interest leads to healthier mental states and more adaptive behaviors.

By focusing on social interest, Adlerian therapy encourages individuals to overcome feelings of inferiority and contribute meaningfully to society. This view integrates the social and relational dimensions of human life, suggesting that personal growth and fulfillment derive from efforts to engage with and support others. While genetic predispositions, environmental factors, and instinctual drives may play roles in behavior, they are not seen as the driving force in Adlerian thought; rather, it is the active engagement in social relationships that is at the heart of human motivation and personal development.